Summer Snook Fishing
Even though snook is out of season during the summertime, we still target them. We fish for snook for the sport. The thrill of catching a snook is unforgettable for most anglers. For anglers that have never caught a snook, it’s hard to describe in words, but I’ll try to describe it. The snook strikes like a jack, initially runs like a kingfish, jumps like a tarpon, digs like a cobia and has the stamina of a snapper. When you boat a snook, you’ll not only notice the beauty of one of God’s finest creations, but you’ll also notice that a snook was built for speed and power. If you want to fight a fish that does it all, hang into a snook and you’ll be hooked for life.
Snook are in season for several weeks during spring and again in the fall. On the west coast of Florida, you can keep one per person, per day with a slot measuring 28 to 33 inches from the tip of the bottom lip to the tip of the pinched tail down the lateral line of the fish. Several marine biologists agree that a slot-sized snook is one out of a thousand and an over-slot snook is one out of ten thousand. During the summer, you can target big snook because females gather in one school and the males stay nearby in a separate school. Most snook are born male and stay male for an average of seven years. Once a snook reaches the 26-inch range, they turn into a female and begin spawning in the summer. If you hook a snook over 26 inches, keep fishing that hole because there’s likely going to be other female snook to strike. The reason for the small 5-inch slot range is so a snook can reproduce for at least two summers before she’s harvested. A snook that exceeds 33 inches is a thoroughbred. This fish is more likely to breed offspring that will have thoroughbred genetics and likely to grow over slot. Over-slot snook make more eggs and healthier eggs.
Snook are a tropical fish–very sensitive and susceptible to extreme weather conditions. One example is, during the heat of summer when red tide rolls in, snook are one of the first fish to go belly up. Another example is the record freeze of 2009. We didn’t have the lowest temperature on record, but we did have the most consecutive days in a row of below 32 degrees freezing. Over a million snook were either floating dead or permanently paralyzed and eventually faced death by starvation or being eaten by a predator. Fertilizer run-off, chemical and oil spills also effect the snook population. Because snook are such a majestic fish, I’m proud of the attention our law enforcement, scientists and fellow anglers give snook to assure their long-term existence.